There are 2 kinds of lift trucks, predicated whether or not they run on electricity or gas:
Internal Combustion Forklifts: The Internal Combustion forklift would run on fuels like gas, liquid propane, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. Gas powered models are best suited for outdoor use since they produce gases and pollutants which are harmful to workers and pedestrians. Gas models are also suitable to be used in the rain and in bad weather conditions. These models can lift weights roughly 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the maintenance and fuel costs, the gas powered models are more expensive to use compared to the electric units, however, they cost less up front compared to the electric models. Models which run on liquid propane are the best choice for safe use indoors.
Electric Forklifts: The electric lift truck models are powered by really huge batteries that should be recharged. The machines do not create any polluting air emissions as these units do not burn any fuel. They are the best alternative for warehouses and indoor applications. In addition, lift trucks which run on electricity are much quieter to run compared to other units and they do not need any fuel storage units. Amongst the disadvantages of the electric models is that they could not lift cargo over 15,000 pounds and thus, have a slower acceleration compared to the units that utilize gasoline.
The forklift is specially designed to move things and supplies easily and quickly. Accidents do occur often as is the case with nearly all types of equipments. There are specific safety regulations which need to be followed to be able to keep everyone safe. The most essential problem is recruiting a qualified operator, who could show you a valid lift truck license.
On the market today, there are numerous different styles of forklifts available. Choosing which one is right for your specific requirements would be based on the type of environment your machinery would need to operate in, for instance, indoors or outdoors or both and what types of loads which you have to transport. When you understand your specific needs, it will be easy to match up to the best type of lift truck. When you know your requirements exactly you would be able to make the best choice.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the various lift truck units is the try renting your forklift. This would also allow you to see all the possible options available to you. This is a less expensive way to determine if the machinery you have chosen can keep up with you on the job location.