Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy items and materials. The lift truck is a very tough and dependable equipment which has become important tools in lots of warehouse and construction settings. Forklift units differ depending on the type of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck and the type of work environment.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation since they make no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries require charging, the worksite will require a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some benefits over diesel and electric powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank could be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the gas and diesel forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machinery are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their advantages include a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety regulations.